toint, tolong
You typically use toint when working with numeric strings, floating-point numbers, or other types that need to be converted to integers for whole-number calculations or when working with integer-based identifiers.
Usage#
Syntax#
toint(value)Parameters#
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| value | dynamic | The value to convert to integer. |
Returns#
If the conversion is successful, the result is an integer. If the conversion isn't successful, the result is null.
Conversion behavior#
The toint function converts values based on their type:
- Integer: Returns the value unchanged.
- Float: Truncates to integer.
- Boolean:
truebecomes1,falsebecomes0. - Datetime: Converts to nanoseconds since epoch as an integer.
- Duration: Converts to integer nanoseconds.
- String: Parses as a strict integer format (
"+<integer>"or"-<integer>"). Hex values and other formats aren’t supported.
Use case example#
Convert string representations of HTTP status codes to integers for numeric comparisons and filtering.
Query
['sample-http-logs']
| extend status_int = toint(status)
| extend is_error = status_int >= 400
| where is_error == true
| project _time, uri, status, status_int, is_errorOutput
| _time | uri | status | status_int | is_error |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 24, 09:28:10 | /api/users | 404 | 404 | true |
This example converts string status codes to integers, enabling numeric range comparisons to identify error responses.
List of related functions#
- todouble: Converts input to real number. Use
todoublewhen you need decimal precision, andtointwhen you need whole numbers. - tostring: Converts input to string. Use
tostringto convert integers back to strings when needed.
Other query languages#
Splunk SPL users
In Splunk, you use tonumber to convert values to numbers, which can be integers or decimals. In APL, toint specifically converts to integers, truncating decimal values.
Splunk example
... | eval status_code = tonumber(status_string)APL equivalent
... | extend status_code = toint(status_string)ANSI SQL users
In standard SQL, you use CAST(... AS INT) or CAST(... AS INTEGER) to convert values to integers. In APL, toint provides a simpler way to convert to integer values.
SQL example
SELECT CAST('456' AS INT) AS status_code FROM logs;APL equivalent
['sample-http-logs']
| extend status_code = toint('456')